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HRW: UN member states should press Cambodia government amid human rights decline

by Derek Andrews
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Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Sunday urged UN member states to press the Cambodian authorities to enact important reforms amid the continued deterioration of the human rights scenario within the nation. Based on the group, Prime Minister Hun Manet’s authorities continues to impose rising restrictions on freedom of expression and of the press, labor rights and labor unions, and civil society.

Latest occasions throughout the Southeast-Asian nation seem to lend credence to HRW’s issues. Because the starting of this yr, 11 political opposition figures have been arrested on politically motivated forgery expenses. Within the lead-up to native elections scheduled to happen this month, political opposition chief Kem Sokha’s request to evaluate his home arrest was denied. The choice comes after a earlier arrest in March 2023 on a politically motivated treason conviction. On Might 3, Cambodia’s Supreme Court docket upheld a conviction towards Chhim Sithar, the chief of the Labour Rights Supported Union of Khmer Workers of NagaWorld, and 7 different union activists. In January of this yr, Ny Nyak, an outspoken Cambodian critic, was arrested on expenses of defamation relating to posts he made on Fb criticizing the nation’s Ministry of Agriculture.

Bryony Lau, deputy Asia director at HRW, asserts that Cambodia’s authorities, below Manet, has turn into an more and more defacto single-party system, “with out significant elections, no media freedom, and a ruling party-controlled judiciary.” Lau urged UN member states working throughout the UNHRC to sentence these violations.

HRW’s name comes forward of Cambodia’s appearance earlier than the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) on Might 8, for its fourth Common Periodic Evaluation (UPR). The UPR is a mechanism of the Human Rights Council, the principle UN physique answerable for addressing human rights violations, mandating each UN member to endure a peer evaluate of its human rights efficiency each 4.5 years. In its 2019 evaluate, Cambodia accepted 173 out of 198 suggestions made by the council. Nevertheless, it has reportedly didn’t honor these suggestions, that are binding as soon as accepted.

This isn’t the primary time HRW has criticized Cambodia for its unsatisfactory remedy of human rights. In October 2023, in its submission to Cambodia’s UPR, it raised related issues, citing authorities crackdowns on freedom of expression and condemning using threats, violence, and repressive legal guidelines to subdue dissidents. The UN additionally reported in early August 2023 that Cambodia’s nationwide elections had been ‘extraordinarily disconcerting’ amid heavy media restrictions, harassment of opponents, and an outright ban of the opposition get together.

Source / Picture: jurist.org

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