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Arizona lawmakers vote to repeal 19th century abortion ban

by Derek Andrews
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The Arizona State Senate voted 16 to 14 to repeal an abortion ban courting again to 1864, leaving it to Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs to signal the repeal into legislation, which she has committed to do.

The State Senate’s debate was contentious, with lawmakers delivering theatrical monologues often punctuated by cries of protest within the gallery.

The vote follows a ruling by Arizona’s Supreme Court docket that the 159-year-old legislation banning abortion was enforceable within the aftermath of the US Supreme Court docket’s 2022 decision to overturn abortion rights case Roe v Wade, sending a 52-year-old case again to trial courtroom.

The Arizona State Home took up and handed the invoice to repeal the ban, HB2677, two weeks following the state Supreme Court docket’s ruling, sending the invoice to the State Senate.

Arizona’s abortion ban was enacted shortly after it was designated as a US territory and many years earlier than it attained statehood. The ban was a part of the Howell Code, a complete set of legal guidelines enacted by the territory’s First Legislative Meeting, encompassing procedural laws and establishing legal legal guidelines starting from bigamy to duels to mayhem.

That code said, in related half:

Each one who shall administer or trigger to be administered or taken, any medicinal substances, or shall use or trigger for use any devices no matter, with the intention to obtain the miscarriage of any girl then being with little one, and shall be thereof duly convicted, shall be punished by imprisonment within the Territorial jail for a time period not lower than two years nor greater than 5 years.

The 1864 model supplied an exception if a doctor have been to carry out an abortion with a purpose to save the mom’s life. The next yr, the supply was amended barely to stipulate that the life-saving exception might apply to anybody performing an abortion. The regulation has remained largely unchanged since 1865, and the near-total abortion ban was codified into Arizona state legislation within the early twentieth century.

JURIST Deputy Editorial Director William Hibbitts contributed to this report.

Source / Picture: jurist.org

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