Tajikistan’s authorities systematically discriminate towards the Pamiri minority and grossly violate their rights via suppression of cultural and spiritual establishments, political oppression and violent repression, in accordance with a brand new report by Amnesty Worldwide launched on Wednesday.
The Pamiris are a separate ethnic group that lives within the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast, largely practising the Shia Ismaili department of Islam and differing from Tajiks in language and tradition. The Authorities of Tajikistan has carried out repression towards the minority, violating their financial, social and cultural rights. Violations embody the suppression of the cultural heritage of the Pamiris, together with the prohibition of the usage of Pamiri languages, the exclusion of minority members from essential positions and the destruction of native companies.
It’s additional indicated that safety forces from different areas of Tajikistan are current in Gorno-Badakhshan, treating Pamiris with hostility and utilizing drive, making arbitrary arrests and suppressing opposition actions on the justification of combating terrorism and arranged crime.
Marie Struthers, Amnesty Worldwide’s Director for Jap Europe and Central Asia stated, “The worldwide neighborhood should urgently increase issues concerning the human rights violations confronted by Pamiris with the Tajikistani authorities”, emphasizing the detrimental influence of entrenching discrimination in recent times.
For many of their historical past, Pamiris have been isolated because of the geographical remoteness of the Pamir Mountains during which they lived, the area confronted instability within the late years of the twentieth century with the emergence of a separatist motion, protests towards the federal government that gained management of the territory and civil warfare.
Tensions started to rise once more in 2021-2022, after the killing of Gulbiddin Ziyobekov, a outstanding Pamiri determine. In response to protests in Khorugh, brought on by resonating occasions, safety forces used firearms towards peaceable demonstrators, killing two folks. As a substitute of conducting the promised investigation, the authorities launched a crackdown on casual leaders, civil society and abnormal Pamiris. In Could 2022, the authorities violently dispersed peaceable protests, killing many individuals, together with casual chief Mamadbokir Mamadbokirov. A crackdown on civil society adopted, arresting greater than 200 human rights defenders and influential figures who have been later sentenced in December 2023 to prolonged jail phrases on the costs towards them, which solely got here to mild six months later.
The human rights scenario in Tajikistan has not solely been unstable however deteriorated for the final 20 years as acknowledged by the Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) within the report of 2000-2021. Corruption stage has elevated considerably in addition to the variety of authorities interventions within the work of journalists, arrests have turn out to be extra frequent and the scenario with ladies’s rights has not improved, regardless of makes an attempt by the authorities to enhance their standing in social and political life. The absence of specific actions by the state to enhance the scenario of native minorities stays amongst different main points as of as we speak.
Source / Picture: jurist.org