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Putin visits Mongolia despite ICC arrest warrant

by Derek Andrews
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President Vladimir Putin arrived on an official go to to Mongolia, the Kremlin announced Monday. This comes after an announcement made by the Kremlin final Thursday and marks Putin’s first journey to a member nation of the Worldwide Prison Court docket (ICC) because the court docket issued a warrant for his arrest in March 2023 over alleged conflict crimes in Ukraine.

The Kremlin’s official statement notes that Putin was invited by Mongolia’s President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh to take part in ceremonies commemorating the eighty fifth anniversary of the Soviet and Mongolian forces’ victory towards Japanese troops on the Khalkhin Gol River. Throughout his go to, Putin can be scheduled to have interaction in discussions with President Khurelsukh and different high-ranking Mongolian officers.

The Kremlin asserts that it doesn’t recognise the Worldwide Prison Court docket’s (ICC) jurisdiction and has not commented on the potential for President Putin’s arrest in Mongolia. The Rome Statute, which establishes the ICC, outlines obligations for member states relating to the arrest and give up of people wished by the Court docket. Articles inside the Statute require member states to arrest people primarily based on ICC requests and cooperate totally in investigations and prosecutions. Nonetheless, the ICC’s enforcement depends on the cooperation of states, as seen in 2015 when Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir was not arrested in South Africa regardless of an ICC warrant. The problem of whether or not Mongolia will arrest Putin stays unsure attributable to political issues between the nations.

In accordance with an open letter despatched to the President of Mongolia by the Worldwide Federation for Human Rights, urging the arrest of the President of Mongolia “The ICC Appeals Chamber has affirmed that immunities primarily based on official capability, together with these of a head of state, don’t exempt people from arrest and prosecution for such grave offenses, as said in Article 27(2) of the Rome Statute.”

This comes because the Spokesperson for the Ministry of Overseas Affairs of Ukraine, Heorhii Tykhyi said on X that “The Mongolian authorities’s failure to hold out the binding ICC arrest warrant for Putin is a heavy blow to the Worldwide Prison Court docket and the worldwide felony justice system”, and continuing, “Mongolia allowed the indicted felony to flee justice, thereby sharing accountability for his conflict crimes. We’ll work with companions to make sure that this has penalties for Ulaanbaatar.”

The Parliament of Mongolia on January 30, 2020, backed a bill ratifying the 2010 Amendment to the Rome Statute of the Worldwide Prison Court docket, including a definition of the crimes of aggression and the circumstances for which it might train jurisdiction over the crime.

Source / Picture: jurist.org

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